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Please note that we are currently waiting for permission from the various journals to place some of the models on-line.

Comparison of different opinions concerning
the Caribbean Plate tectonic reconstruction
for some selected time frames

Complete references are listed below.

JurassicCretaceousEarly Tertiary
Paleocene/Eocene
Late Tertiary
Oligocene to Present


Early/Middle Jurassic


Iturralde 2000
175 Ma

Marton & Buffler
Early Jurassic

Pindell 1994
175 Ma

Ross & Scotese1988
180 Ma
  

up

Late Jurassic/Early Cretaceous


Giunta et al. 1999
Late Jurassic-Early Cretaceous

Kerr et al. 1999
Late Jurassic, 145 Ma

Marton & Buffler 1994
Early Cretaceous, 140 Ma

Pindell 1994
Early Cretaceous, 130 Ma

Ross & Scotese 1988
Late Jurassic, 143.8 Ma
 

up

Late Cretaceous


Giunta et al. 1999
Middle-Late Cretaceous

Iturralde 2000
Late Cretaceous, 76 Ma

Kerr et al. 1999
Late Cretaceous, 80 Ma

Malfait & Dinkelman 1972
Late Cretaceous

Pindell 1994
Late Cretaceous, 76 Ma

Ross & Scotese 1988
Late Cretaceous, 84 Ma

up

Early Tertiary
Paleocene/Eocene


Giunta et al. 1999
Late Cretaceous-Paleocene

Iturralde 2000
Paleocene, 59 Ma

Kerr et al. 1999
Paleocene, 60 Ma

Malfait & Dinkelman 1972
Paleocene

Pindell 1994
Paleocene, 59 Ma

Ross & Scotese 1988
Paleocene, 59.2 Ma

up

Late Tertiary
Oligocene to Present


Giunta et al. 1999
Oligocene to Present

Iturralde & Gahagan 2000
Early Oligocene, 35 Ma

Malfait & Dinkelman 1972
Early Oligocene

Pindell 1994
Early Oligocene, 35 Ma

Ross & Scotese 1988
Early Oligocene, 35.9 Ma
 

References

Giunta, G., Beccaluva, L., Coltorti, M., and Siena, F., presented at the 15 Caribbean Geological Conference in Kingston Jamaica, July 1998, and to be included in the volume edited by T. Jackson. (Reconstructions are modified after this article.)

Iturralde-Vinent, M., 1998, Synopsis of the Geological Constitution of Cuba, Acta Geologica Hispanica (IGCP 433), vol. 33(1-4):9-56.
Iturralde-Vinent, M.A. and Gahagan, L.M., in press, 15th Caribbean Geological Conference in Kingston Jamaica, July 1998, T. Jackson (editor).

Kerr, A.C., Iturralde Vinent, M.A., Saunders, A.D., Babbs, T.L., and Tarney, J., 1999, A new plate tectonic model of the Caribbean: Implications from a geochemical reconnaissance of Cuban Mesozoic volcanic rocks, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 111(11): 1581-1599.

Malfait, B. T. and Dinkelman, M. G., 1972, Circum-Caribbean Tectonic and Igneous Activity and the Evolution of the Caribbean Plate, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 83 (2), p. 251-271.

Mann, P., 1999, Caribbean sedimentary basins: Classification and tectonic setting from Jurassic to Present, in Mann, P., editor, Caribbean Basins, Sedimentary Basins of the World Series, Series Editor: K. Hsu, Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, vol. 4, p. 3-31.

Marton, G., and Buffler, R.T., 1994, Jurassic reconstruction of the Gulf of Mexico Basin, International Geology Review, 36:545-586.

Meschede, M., and Frisch, W., 1998, A plate-tectonic model for the Mesozoic and Early Cenozoic history of the Caribbean plate, Tectonophysics, 296(3-4): 269-291.

Pindell, J.L., 1994, Evolution of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, in S.K. Donovan and T.A. Jackson (eds.), Caribbean Geology: An Introduction, 13-39, University of the West Indies Publisher's Association, Kingston, Jamaica. QE 220 C34 1994

Ross, M.I., and Scotese, C.R., 1988, A hierarchical tectonic model of the Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean region, Tectonophysics, 155:139-168.


Last revised: November 9 2000

Please send comments to: Manuel Iturralde