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UTIG logoInstitute for Geophysics
Jackson School of Geosciences
Department of Geological SciencesBureau of Economic Geology
TEACHER ON BOARD  
TEACHER ON BOARD
STAN'S JOURNAL

Stan Treanor, Physics and Computer Science high school teacher from Merkel High School, Merkel, Texas, was invited by UTIG Chief Scientists to participate in NSF sponsored research as a science party member aboard the R.V. Nathaniel B. Palmer. To document his experiences, Stan sends frequent electronic journal entries and photographs from the field. Stan is also a videographer and often mentions the "filming" he is doing for a video documentary of the expedition. Highlights of his entries are below.

Click on the dates below for full text.

An OBS

By the morning of April 30 at 09:20 Z, we had transited around Snow and Livingston islands and were moving down line #5 recovering OBSs. We picked up our last OBS for the experiment at 15:15 Z and turned onto line #8 to Seabeam potential OBS sites on it, moving northeast at 15:51 Z. Now we're homeward bound!... 
4/29/00

Steffen doing an educational video

Steffen, Ian, and Dan have been a great help doing short educational videos regarding the science associated with the Bransfield Basin research project.... 
4/28/00

A whale spouting in the ocean

Early this morning, before light, a whale was following the ship behind the gun array. It was spotted by the Bridge because they keep a spotlight trained on the gun array's buoys bobbing along behind the ship...

 

4/27/00

Ian discussing the science

Everyone seems in good sprits today. Barney and his men have spent 30-man hours doing maintenance on the gun array. The time was spent taping, to prevent chafing when the guns "kick", replacing an air hose, and modifying the chains on which gun #1 hangs, to limit movement.
4/26/00

Working on an OBS

The guns have been "popping off" on schedule without a slip. However, when we retrieved the guns, they were in poor shape. The air hoses and electrical cables needed replacing. The modifications done to limit the "kick" when the guns are shot has helped, but the guns are still ripping themselves apart, given enough time....
4/25/00

Yosio, hard at work

...At dinner, I was commenting on how well the guns were doing.  Everyone got on me. Shhhhhh...don't say a thing. I laughed, and said, "Here are renowned scientists pulling out their rabbit's feet the day after Easter; now, that's a new twist to 'scientific'."
4/24/00

Dave, having a break

...Yesterday, I saw a pod of whales.  One was crossing off the starboard bow (I'm really sounding like a sailor now) between us and a green-blue iceberg.  Ian Dalziel told me that the color of the ice is a result of the iceberg recently "turning over"; re-crystallization of the ice, which was originally at or near the ice-sheet's base, gives it its blue-green color....
4/23/00

Easter treats

The morning of April 23 at 8:34 Z, we had retrieved all OBS along line #3, with the exception of OBS #23, which hadn't surfaced. A decision was made to abandon it and continue to line #4. We arrived at the start of that line at 16:40 Z hrs. 
4/21/00
...We’ve delayed repairing the gun as a result of waves coming over the stern and presenting a safety problem for the men working on the back deck....
4/20/00
In the lab, Willie Nelson is singing in the background.  The music has an intoxicating effect on my mood, or maybe it’s the homesickness welling up...
4/19/00
The sea pounding against Nelson Island
The morning of April 19 at 05:30 Z, we were 100 meters south of the OBS 69 site on line #6. We avoided challenging the iceberg over the site. Using Seabeam sonar, we are scanning the ocean bottom along line #6, while we await sunrise before moving Northward through Nelson Strait... 
4/18/00
Map of Bransfield Strait
At 09:57 Z, at 57.1333 W, 62.0171 S, we picked up OBS 22, 13,591 m on a 004 degree heading from where it was initially deployed . The conclusion is that OBS 22 must have released from the ocean bottom after we left this location yesterday. We're now heading back to pick up the remaining four OBSs...
4/17/00

Bridgeman Island

The essence of all this work is to enable the geophysicists to 'see' the structure of the earth beneath the Bransfield Basin. Instead of using light waves reflected off objects to perceive things visually, they use sound waves to 'see' deep into the earth's crust....Imagine the ship moving along shooting it's guns. Boom! Boom! Boom!
4/16/00
Working on the airguns
Through the previous night (April 15) and the early morning of April 16, the guns shot 329 times before failing again. The first failure was for a blown air hose. This last time it was an electrical problem; an electrical cable had to be replaced. 
4/15/00
Deception Island
We were quite downtrodden when faced with repeated failures of gun #1.  This could have ended our mission.  Now spirits have risen again.  Seadog 1 (see report dated 4/13), Jamie Austin, our Chief Scientist, has his usual "bounce" in his step and smile on his face.  We’re on the move again. Boots are secure in their stirrups, and we’re shooting up a storm with our six shooter!
4/14/00

Ocean Bottom Seismograph

The morning of April 14 we recovered the last OBS, on line #1, at 0508 Z hrs, 50 km NE of King George Island.  Now we're heading SE to Line #2, 100 km SE of King George Island; the line runs 250 km southwest to Deception Island.  The crew has worked hard recovering OBSs and are resting until we begin deploying them again, starting at mid-day.
4/13/00

Durville Island

...We reached the end of the line at 1309 Z, just NE of the Antarctica Peninsula.  We could see d’Urville Island 20 km to the south of us, at the NE end of the Antarctica Peninsula.  Icebergs surround the ship in every direction.  Just off the bow of the ship, I can see two other small islands off d'Urville Island, in the midst of icebergs.  In the background is d’Urville Island, below cloud layer.  It seems cold and foreboding.... 
4/12/00

An iceberg

...When the storm blew in last night, dinner was being served and plates, cups and silverware were sliding back and forth.  You had to make a stab at your meal as it passed!  Someone yelled they needed help in the dry lab. When we arrived, chairs, paper, books and other objects were scattered everywhere.... 
4/11/00

Repairing the airguns

There is a feeling of relief now that the technical problems have been resolved with the gun array and the Syntron (gun synchronizing) unit.  (When I arrive for my midnight watch, Carrie and Steffen were dancing around in some weird body contortions I can't find the words to describe.)
4/10/00

Working on the airguns

...We have six different gun sizes, when categorized by the size of the air chamber.  One might conclude geophysicists are poor shots, needing six guns vs. just one.  Poor marksmanship may be a fact given their unsteady stride on this ship the past several days.  There are other reasons to have so many guns for this shoot... 
4/9/00

Buoys mark the spot

At  0800 Z hrs, we crossed the Shackleton Fracture Zone which runs in a NW to SE direction between the western side of South America and the Antarctic Peninsula.  As we approached the fracture, you could definitely see the change in the depth reading sensed by the Bathy 2000 sonar.
4/7/00

An explorer's wardrobe

The morning of  April 6,  at the dock in Punta Arenas, Chile, we drilled on what to do in case of an emergency. What an experience!   We  put on rubberized survival suits, which delay the early onset of hypothermia, and loaded ourselves into a lifeboat.  You have to buckle yourself into the seats of the covered lifeboat  so, when it should roll at sea, everyone doesn’t roll within it, keeping the boat from righting itself again.
4/6/00

Port of departure - Punta Arenas, Chile

Well, I made it.  I'm down in Punta Arenas, Chile and moved onto the ship from the hotel yesterday. This ship is like a candy store to a geek - every type of computer with every type of operating system to play with.  
CHECK OUT THESE PICTURES!
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10 February 2004

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