The following is a list of useful UNIX commands: cd directory path - to change directories pwd - prints the current working directory on the screen ll - to list the contents of a directory ls -al - to list all the contents of a directory (including the .files) cp filename filename2 - to copy a file into the same directory, but call it something different mv filename directory path - to move a file from one directory into another rm filename - to remove a file mkdir - to make a directory rmdir - to remove a directory lpstat printer - lists the active print jobs on a printer cancel printer-print job - cancels the active print job on a printer uname -a - to see the computer and software version you are running ping computername - to see if a computer is up and running who - to see who is running on the computer that you are logged into nice -jobname - lowers the priority of a job (# ranges from 1-19; 1=high priority) top - to list the active processes on the machine you are logged into and get a process id kill -9 process id - to kill a process ps -ef | grep keyword - lists the status of the keyword ie. ps -ef | grep netscape - lists any netsape processes running on that machine, and the process id df -k - lists disk usage ouput (size available, size used, capacity %) of the machines on the network df -k | grep d3 - lists only the disk usage output for /shannon/d3 (must be logged into shannon) when typing in a filename or directory path type the "Esc" key for automatic path or filename completion xwd |xpr ps |lpr -Pprintername - screen capture and print the output to a printer To make a snapshot of a window: cd into specific directory type: import new_image.jpg (you can call it anything you want, just have the .jpg extension) your cursor will turn into a "+", click on the window you want to snap shot the file will be called new_image.jpg and will be in the directory where you're located